Area 51 is that the common name of a extremely classified u. s. Air Force (USAF) facility situated inside the Battle Born State take a look at and coaching vary. a foreign detachment administered by Edwards Air Force Base, the ability is formally referred to as homy airdrome (KXTA) or Groom Lake (after the salt plain set next to its airfield). Details of the facility’s operations aren’t created public, however the USAF says that it’s AN open coaching vary, and it’s normally thought to support the event and testing of experimental craft and weapons systems. The USAF noninheritable the positioning in 1955, primarily for flight testing the Lockheed U-2 craft.
The intense secrecy encompassing the bottom has created it the frequent subject of conspiracy theories and a central element of unidentified flying object (UFO) traditional knowledge. the bottom has ne’er been declared a secret base, however all analysis and occurrences in space fifty one square measure high Secret/Sensitive compartmentalized data (TS/SCI). The United States intelligence agency in public acknowledged the existence of the bottom for the primary time on June twenty five, 2013, following a Freedom of knowledge Act (FOIA) request filed in 2005, and, at constant time, they unclassified documents description the history and purpose of space fifty one.
Area fifty one is found within the southern portion of Battle Born State, eighty three miles (134 km) nor’-nor’-west of Las Vegas. the encompassing space could be a fashionable traveler destination, together with the little city of Rachel on the “Extraterrestrial Highway”.